How to crochet an octopus

How to crochet an octopus for beginners step by step

執筆者: Jeff Tse

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読む時間 6 min

Introduction

Crocheting an octopus is a delightful project that combines creativity and skill, making it a favorite among crafters. These charming sea creatures can be made in various sizes and colors, making them perfect for gifts, decorations, or even as comforting toys for children. To begin your journey into crocheting an octopus, it’s essential to gather the right materials and follow a clear pattern.

Start by selecting medium-weight yarn in colors of your choice, such as vibrant pinks, blues, or classic purples. A 4mm crochet hook is typically recommended for this yarn weight, allowing you to create tight stitches that will hold the stuffing securely. Safety eyes can add personality to your octopus, while a tapestry needle will help you sew pieces together and weave in ends.

The process generally begins with a magic ring, where you’ll crochet the body in rounds, gradually increasing stitches to form the shape of the octopus. After completing the body, you’ll create the tentacles separately, which can be styled in various ways for added flair. With patience and practice, you’ll soon have a delightful crochet octopus that showcases your crafting skills and creativity!

💡 Did you know

The history of crochet octopuses is relatively recent, gaining popularity as part of the amigurumi trend in the late 20th century. These charming creations have become beloved among crafters for their cute appearance and versatility. One notable aspect of crocheted octopuses is their use in neonatal care; many hospitals have adopted them as comfort toys for premature babies. The tentacles mimic the umbilical cord, providing a sense of security to infants in incubators. This initiative has led to a surge in patterns and tutorials available online, making it easier for crafters to create these adorable and meaningful toys.

Step by Step: How to Crochet an Octopus

Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced crocheter, this step-by-step guide: How to crochet an octopus, will help you create your own adorable octopus. With just a few materials and some basic crochet techniques, you’ll have a lovely amigurumi octopus to cherish or gift! It's easy to crochet in almost the same steps as the previous mentioned animals: shark, frog, mouse and elephants, so get started!

Step 1: Crochet the Body

Magic Ring: Start with a magic ring and work 6 single crochets (sc) into it.


Increase Rounds:

  • Round 2: Increase (inc) by making 2 sc in each stitch (12 stitches).
  • Round 3: [1 sc, inc] x 6 (18 stitches).
  • Round 4: [sc, inc, sc] x 6 (24 stitches).
  • Round 5: 24 sc (24 stitches).
  • Round 6: [3 sc, inc] x 6 (30 stitches).
  • Round 7: [2 sc, inc, 2 sc] x 6 (36 stitches).
  • Rounds 8-11: 36 sc (36 stitches).

Add Safety Eyes: Insert safety eyes between rounds 8 and 9, with 8 stitches between them.


Decrease Rounds:

  • Round 12: [2 sc, dec, 2 sc] x 6 (30 stitches).
  • Round 13: [3 sc, dec] x 6 (24 stitches).
  • Round 14: 24 sc (24 stitches).
  • Round 15: [sc, dec, sc] x 6 (18 stitches).
  • Round 16: [sc, dec] x 6 (12 stitches).
  • Round 17: Dec x 6 (6 stitches).

Stuff the Body: Shape it like a ball and fasten off with a long tail to close the gap.

How to crochet an octopus

Step 2: Crochet the Tentacles

Tentacle Base: Start with a magic ring and work 8 sc into it (8 stitches).


Increase: Round 2: Inc x 8 (16 stitches).


Create Tentacle Shape:

  • Chain 11, sc in the 2nd chain from the hook, sc in the next chain, then 4 half double crochets (hdc) in the next 4 chains, followed by 4 double crochets (dc) in the next 4 chains. Skip one hole in the round and slip stitch (sl st) in the next hole.
  • Repeat this step a total of 8 times, then fasten off with a long tail.
How to crochet an octopus

Step 3: Crochet the Mouth

  • Mouth Base: Start with a magic ring and work 7 sc into it (7 stitches).
  • Increase: Round 2: Inc x 7 (14 stitches). Fasten off with a long tail.

Step 4: Crochet the Flower (Optional)

  • Flower Base: Start with a magic ring.
  • Create Petals: Chain 4, slip stitch in the 2nd chain from the hook, then make 2 slip stitches in the next 2 chains. Slip stitch back into the ring. Repeat this for a total of 5 petals and fasten off.

Step 5: Assemble the Octopus

  • Attach Tentacles: Sew the tentacles between rounds 15 and 16 of the body.
  • Attach Mouth: Position the mouth between rounds 10 and 11.
  • Attach Flower: If using, sew the flower between rounds 3 and 4 of the head.

Selecting the Perfect Crochet Octopus Supplies

Step 1: Essential Materials and Tools

Yarn

Weight: Medium-weight yarn (worsted weight, category 4) is typically recommended for octopus patterns.

Colors: Choose vibrant colors such as purple, blue, or pink for the body, and contrasting colors for the tentacles and other features.


Crochet Hook: A 4mm (G/6) crochet hook is commonly used for medium-weight yarn, but you can adjust the size based on your tension and yarn choice.


Safety Eyes: 12mm safety eyes are ideal for giving your octopus character. If making for young children, consider using embroidered eyes instead for safety.


Stuffing: Polyester fiberfill is commonly used for stuffing amigurumi. Ensure you have enough to give your octopus a plush appearance.


Tapestry Needle: Used for sewing pieces together and weaving in ends. A large eye is ideal for thick yarn.


Scissors: A good pair of scissors is necessary for cutting yarn and trimming ends.


Stitch Markers: Helpful for keeping track of rounds and stitch counts, especially in complex patterns.


Measuring Tape or Ruler: Useful for measuring the size of your project and ensuring accuracy.


Crochet Pattern: A clear and detailed pattern is crucial for your project. Look for patterns that include step-by-step instructions and images.


Optional Embellishments: Flower or Accessories: You may want to add decorative elements like flowers or other embellishments to personalize your octopus.

Step 2: Notes on Crocheted Octopus

Understanding the Pattern: Before starting, take the time to thoroughly read and understand the crochet pattern. Pay attention to:

  • Stitch Counts: Ensure you know the stitch count for each round, as this is crucial for shaping.
  • Special Techniques: Identify any special stitches or techniques used in the pattern, such as the magic ring or specific increases and decreases.

Maintaining Consistent Tension: Consistent tension is vital for achieving a uniform appearance in your octopus. Here are some tips:

  • Hold Yarn Comfortably: Find a grip that feels natural and allows you to maintain even tension without straining.
  • Practice: If you’re new to crocheting, practice on a swatch to get comfortable with your tension before starting the actual project.

Using Stitch Markers: As you work in rounds, it’s easy to lose track of your starting point. Using stitch markers can help:

  • Mark the Beginning of Each Round: Place a marker in the first stitch of each round to keep track of where you started.
  • Identify Increases and Decreases: Use additional markers to highlight stitches where you need to increase or decrease, ensuring accuracy.

Stuffing the Body: Proper stuffing is crucial for the shape and appearance of your octopus:

  • Stuff Gradually: Add stuffing as you go, rather than waiting until the end. This allows you to shape the body evenly and avoid lumps.
  • Use Enough Stuffing: Ensure the body is firm but not overly stuffed, which can distort the shape.

Attaching Safety Eyes: If using safety eyes, attention to detail is critical:

  • Positioning: Make sure the eyes are positioned evenly and securely. They should be placed between the appropriate rounds to achieve the desired expression.
  • Securing: Press the backing firmly to ensure it won’t come loose, especially if the octopus will be handled frequently.

Creating Tentacles: Tentacles are a defining feature of an octopus, and their design requires focus:

  • Follow the Pattern: Adhere closely to the pattern instructions for tentacle design, whether they are curly, straight, or textured.
  • Ensure Evenness: Make sure all tentacles are of similar length and shape for a balanced appearance.

Assembling the Octopus: The assembly process is where your attention to detail truly shines:

  • Align Parts Carefully: When attaching tentacles and other features, take your time to ensure they are positioned correctly and symmetrically.
  • Securely Sew Parts Together: Use a tapestry needle to sew pieces securely, reinforcing stitches to prevent them from coming apart.

Weaving in Ends: Finishing touches are just as important as the crochet process itself:

  • Secure Loose Ends: Use a tapestry needle to weave in any loose ends thoroughly. This not only improves the appearance but also ensures durability.
  • Trim Excess Yarn: After weaving in, trim any excess yarn to keep your octopus looking neat.

Final Inspection: Before considering your octopus complete, take a moment for a final inspection:

  • Check for Gaps: Look for any gaps or uneven areas that may need adjustment.
  • Ensure All Parts Are Secure: Make sure everything is attached properly and that there are no loose parts.
How to crochet an octopus